cheat-sheets

UniFi WiFi

SSID and access point settings that matter in a homelab: bands, 6 GHz, IoT networks, multicast and roaming. Settings move between releases, so confirm names in your version.

Documentation: SSID and AP Settings Overview · Getting Started with 6 GHz · Unable to Connect to WiFi

SSIDs #

  • One SSID on several bands is preferred over a 6 GHz-only SSID.
  • Tie each SSID to a network, see UniFi Networks and VLANs.
  • Use a separate SSID for IoT and another for guests.

Bands and Security #

SETTINGNOTES
6 GHzNeeds WPA3 or OWE. Turning it on defaults to WPA2/3 with PMF optional
PMFOptional (default), Required (WPA3 and OWE), or Disabled. It cannot be disabled on WPA2/3 or WPA3
Band steeringNow uses BSS transition frames. The old AP-level method is deprecated
Multicast EnhancementConverts multicast to unicast
DTIMDefaults 1 on 2.4 GHz and 3 on 5 and 6 GHz
MLOMulti-link operation, a WiFi 7 option

IoT SSID #

Ubiquiti’s advice for devices that will not connect:

  • Create a separate SSID with 6 GHz off and WPA2.
  • WPA3 is not recommended on 2.4 GHz.
  • Disabling PMF is suggested only for troubleshooting.
  • Keep the SSID on an IoT network with a firewall zone, see UniFi Firewall and VPN.

Roaming #

Fast roaming (802.11r) and minimum RSSI are described only by third-party guides and were not verified officially. Change one setting at a time and test with the devices you care about, because some IoT clients dislike 802.11r.

Not Covered or Unverified #

Radio AI, WiFi Experience, Zero-Wait DFS, hotspot portals, PPSK, WiFi scheduler, mesh uplinks and channel width guidance were not researched.

See Also #

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